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Home › Blog › Search Engine Optimization › SEO vs. SEM: What You Need to Know

SEO vs. SEM: What You Need to Know

May 9, 2019 · 6 min read

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Steve Bishop

an individual using google to research seo vs sem

a magnifying glass on a keyboard representing search termsSearch engine optimization (SEO) and search engine marketing (SEM) feature similar marketing concepts, making the terms difficult to distinguish. Although the two are often used interchangeably, they do have some distinct differences. Search engine optimization is a method used to increase the amount of visitors a website receives by getting the site to appear higher organically on the search engine results pages (SERPs). Search engine marketing, on the other hand, is a type of digital marketing that boosts a site’s visibility in the SERPs through paid advertising. Both forms of marketing, however, involve extensive keyword research to understand searcher intent and target specific search queries. Learn more about SEO vs SEM to determine which strategy is better for your business.

Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

SEO is a common marketing tactic that focuses on growing visibility in the SERPs organically (in a non-paid way). This marketing discipline is not just about making a website search engine-friendly, but also making it more efficient for use by people too. SEO is important for a number of reasons; most notably, if you fail to optimize your website for the search engines, you risk losing potential customers to your competition as their well-optimized websites are more likely to reach the top of the SERPs.

Advantages of SEO

One of the biggest advantages of SEO is access to free high-quality traffic from the search engines. By implementing optimization techniques on your website, you can start to receive targeted website traffic from major search engines such as Google and Bing. SEO also gives your business more exposure, which can have a major impact on brand recognition and sales. Research has also shown that leads that are generated using SEO have an overall higher conversion rate than leads generated through SEM tactics. Additionally, SEO can help you gain authority in your niche and work towards developing trust with your audience.

Businesses in all industries can benefit from using SEO. If you are willing to put the work and effort into optimizing your website, you can see a drastic difference in your site traffic and conversions over time. Although the growth may be slow, most businesses realize that the time and effort are worth it in the end. If you are looking for ways to make your business more credible, want to boost your site traffic, or are simply looking for a new way to market your business, then search engine optimization is a good place to start.

organic search data comparison
Comparing Organic Search Traffic Data 11 Months After SEO Campaign For Northern Virginia Immigration Law Firm

Disadvantages of SEO

While there are many positives that come with using SEO on your website, there are also a few downfalls. The most noticeable is the length of time that SEO needs to generate real results. It takes time for the search engines to index your content, which can prolong the process. If your business is involved in a competitive niche, you may also need to invest a significant amount of time in keyword research. You ideally want to use keywords that are known to attract a high volume of people but are not overused in the industry.

Search Engine Marketing (SEM)

a team of digital marketing experts developing content about SEO vs SEM and which would be better for different types of industriesSearch engine marketing is an effective way for businesses to reach new customers, reduce acquisition costs, and increase revenue. Unlike SEO, which focuses on organic (unpaid) results, SEM has a direct focus on paid search. The most commonly used tool for paid search is Google AdWords. In short, SEM leverages the power of search engines to reach potential customers at the perfect place and time. Search engine marketing is also referred to as paid search ads, paid advertising, and pay-per-click (PPC). Although SEM is more costly then SEO, it does offer some unique benefits.

Advantages of SEM

One major advantage that SEM offers is instant brand awareness. While SEO takes time to get attention through the SERPs, SEM can provide faster and more effective results in a shorter amount of time. With paid advertising, you can see your business positioned at the top or bottom of the first page, which helps ensure that your brand gets attention from the get-go. SEM also has the power to generate revenue quickly; in some cases, you can convert business on the same day you begin your ad campaign. Since SEM is versatile, you can always begin small and work your way towards more costly marketing strategies.

Larger businesses are often able to see the biggest results from SEM due to larger marketing budgets. However, by putting even a small chunk of change towards paid advertising each month, businesses of all sizes can see a noticeable change in sales and brand awareness over time. It is important to understand that results can vary based on your brand and industry, with some businesses seeing better results than others with the same amount of traffic. Although smaller businesses are more likely to be conservative spenders, any business can benefit from using SEM.

Disadvantages of SEM

Like with any marketing method, there are also some cons that affect SEM. First, if you are not familiar with digital marketing, learning all the features and risks that go along with SEM can be challenging. SEM also requires a lot of time, effort, and ongoing maintenance to ensure that you are getting the best results for your money. You will be required to constantly monitor and update your campaigns and it can take time to figure out the best way to combine ad text, bidding, and targeting. If you do not use SEM the right way, you could actually lose time and money.

Learn More About SEO vs SEM

Whether you are a startup company or an established business with years of experience, the right digital marketing plan can make a noticeable difference in nearly every aspect of your business. Both search engine optimization and search engine marketing can be highly useful when attempting to increase traffic to your website, boost brand familiarity, and build up conversions and sales. Of course, either strategy can be difficult to start on your own. That is why 321 Web Marketing can devise and implement a digital marketing strategy tailored to your business. With the help of keyword research, our team can boost your company’s rankings in the SERPs to provide real results within six months of campaign launch. For more information about SEO vs SEM, or to schedule a consultation with a digital marketing professional, contact 321 Web Marketing online today.

UPDATED: May 9, 2019

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